Clinical decision making is often based on analysis of retrospective patient cohorts to enable and guide treatment decisions. In general, there are large volumes of data within hospitals within Electronic Patient Record systems as unstructured data and some of the challenges in extracting relevant information involves manual resource from the limited number of expert annotators with sufficient domain knowledge. In this study, we explored the use of Large Language Models and prompting-based techniques to extract information from CMR reports that contain patient information and multiple measurements, which otherwise would require manual extraction and transcription to databases without errors. We have also evuated on training customised models in a few-shot setting when minimal annotated data is available and computational resources such as GPUs are not. Our study evaluates the adaptability and performance of LLMs on our hospital data can provide useful insights for applications in other real-world settings.
Clinical decision making is often based on analysis of retrospective patient cohorts to enable and guide treatment decisions. In general, there are large volumes of data within hospitals within Electronic...
Significance for Cancer Diagnosis Biomarkers (short for biological marker) are measurable biological indicators that provide crucial information about health status, disease processes, or treatment responses. Biomarkers can be molecules, genes,...
What is Clinical Data Abstraction Creating large-scale structured datasets containing precise clinical information on patient itineraries is a vital tool for medical care providers, healthcare insurance companies, hospitals, medical research,...