This dataset is the master file of the Pillbox database of the US National Library of Medicine (NLM), which contains descriptive information on the existing medication pills in the market. Values supplied by the drug companies to FDA (Food and Drug Administration) as part of the Structured Product Labels are labeled “SPL”. All other values are added by the National Library of Medicine’s (NLM) Pillbox or RxNorm datasets.
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The Pillbox database was developed to aid in the identification of pills (oral solid dosage form medications). It combines images of pills with appearance and other information to enable users to visually search for and identify oral solid dosage form medications.
Once a pill has been identified, additional information is provided, including brand/generic name, ingredients and the National Drug File identification number. Links are provided to NLM (National Library of Medicine) drug information resources, such as drug labels from DailyMed and the Drug Information Portal, which searches NIH (National Institutes of Health) and FDA (Food and Drug Administration) drug information resources.
The data available here is obtained from products acquired from a licensed pharmacy or the product manufacturer. Manufacturers may alter the appearance (e.g., shape, color, size, markings) of medications over time. The same medication may have been issued with a different appearance and/or different accompanying data before or after the date NLM acquired it.
Pillbox’s source data is known to have errors and inconsistencies. Manufacturers may alter the physical appearance (imprint text on the pill, shape, color, size, scoring) of medications over time. In some cases the labeling information is not updated. The same medication may have been issued with a different appearance and/or different accompanying data before or after the date NLM acquired it.
About this Dataset
Data Info
Date Created
2015-05-11
Last Modified
2022-05-04
Version
2022-05-04
Update Frequency
Annual
Temporal Coverage
N/A
Spatial Coverage
United States
Source
John Snow Labs; United States National Library of Medicine (NLM);
Source License URL
Source License Requirements
N/A
Source Citation
N/A
Keywords
Pill ID, Pill Identifier, Drug Identifier, Pill Lookup, Identify Pills, NLM Drug Information, Pill Color, FDA Color Codes
Other Titles
Pillbox Engine, FDA Pillbox Master Data, FDA Pillbox Database, NLM Pills Identification
Data Fields
Name
Description
Type
Constraints
Record_Id
Unique identification assigned to each record by the engine.
integer
level : Nominalrequired : 1
Is_Enabled
Enabled or not
boolean
required : 1
Record_Creation_Date_and_Time
Date and time the record was created in the engine
datetime
required : 1
Record_Updation_Date_and_Time
Date and time the record was last updated by the engine
datetime
required : 1
SPP_Value
SETID-product code-part number – the three values needed to uniquely identify a product.
string
-
SPL_Set_Id
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels (SPL); Set ID
string
-
SPL_Size
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels (SPL); Size of the pill in millimeters
number
level : Ratio
Pillbox_Size
If NLM has an image of the pill and the size is different from the value given by the firm, the NLM value in millimeters goes here.
integer
level : Ordinal
SPL_Shape
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels (SPL); The coded value describing the shape of the pill
string
-
SPL_Shape_Text
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels (SPL); The free text value describing the shape of the pill
string
-
Pillbox_Shape_Text
If NLM has an image of the pill and the shape is different from the value given by the firm, the NLM value goes here.
string
-
SPL_Score
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Score value for the pill
integer
level : Ordinal
Pillbox_Score
If NLM has an image of the pill and the score is different from the value given by the firm, the NLM value goes here.
integer
level : Ordinal
SPL_Imprint
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Text appearing on the pill
string
-
Pillbox_Imprint
If NLM has an image of the pill and the imprint is different from the value given by the firm, the NLM value goes here.
string
-
SPL_Color
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Coded value(s) for the color(s) of the pill
string
-
SPL_Color_Text
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Color(s) of the pill
string
-
Pillbox_Color_Text
If NLM has an image of the pill and the color is different from the value given by the firm, the NLM value(s) goes here.
string
-
SPL_Strength
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Active ingredients and the dosage amounts
string
-
SPL_Ingredients
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Active ingredients in the pill
string
-
SPL_Inactive_Ingredients
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Inactive ingredients in the pill
string
-
Source
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Prescription, over-the-counter, homeopathic, veterinarian, remainder
string
-
RXTTY_Value
RXTTY value from RxNorm API based on product code
string
-
RX_String_Value
RXTSRING value from RxNorm API based on product code
string
-
RX_Concept_Id
RxNorm Concept Unique Identifier (CUI) value from RxNorm API based on product code
integer
level : Nominal
Product_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; The pill’s product code
string
-
RxNorm_Update_Time
The update date and time for RX Norm.
datetime
-
Part_Number
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; If the product is delivered in parts (ex: birth control multi-packs), the part number identifying the unique pill within the multi-pack
integer
level : Ordinal
Part_Medicine_Name
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; If the product is delivered in parts (ex: birth control multi-packs), the name identifying the unique pill within the multi-pack
string
-
NDC_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; 9-digit form of the National Drug Code (NDC) for this pill. Does not include the packaging value.
string
-
NDC_Labeler_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels. First part of the digital code.
string
-
NDC_Product_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels. Last part of the digital code.
string
-
Medicine_Name
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Name of the medication
string
-
Marketing_Act_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Marketing act code, either active or completed
string
-
Effective_Date
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Date the information in the label is effective
date
-
File_Name
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Name of the xml file containing the label for the pill. Different from SetId
string
-
Equal_Product_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Firms may use this value to indicate another firm’s product they are repackaging or relabeling
string
-
Dosage_Form
Dosage form
string
-
Document_Type
Type of document
string
-
DEA_Schedule_Code
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), Controlled Substance Schedule code for the pill, if the pill is scheduled
string
-
DEA_Schedule_Name
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Drug Enforcement Administration, Controlled Substance Schedule name for the pill, if the pill is scheduled
string
-
Author_Type
Author type, either labeler or legal
string
-
Author_Name
Value supplied to FDA as part of the Structured Product Labels; Company submitting the labeling information for this pill to FDA. This company may be the manufacturer or a repackager/relabeler of another company’s product
string
-
Image_Source
The source of the image.
string
-
SPL_Image
The Structured Product Label image.
string
-
Is_Image
Whether or not the image is there.
boolean
-
Is_Epc_Match
True Indicates that the pill is listed as being a repackaged/relabeled version of another product.
boolean
-
Version_Number
Version Number
integer
level : Ordinal
Is_Updated
Whether or not the record was updated
boolean
-
Is_Stale
The pill no longer has an active label. The product is no longer being actively marketed.
boolean
-
Is_New
The pill was added to the database at the most recent data process
boolean
-
Is_Pillbox_Value
Whether or not pillbox is of value.
boolean
-
Data Preview
Record Id
Is Enabled
Record Creation Date and Time
Record Updation Date and Time
SPP Value
SPL Set Id
SPL Size
Pillbox Size
SPL Shape
SPL Shape Text
Pillbox Shape Text
SPL Score
Pillbox Score
SPL Imprint
Pillbox Imprint
SPL Color
SPL Color Text
Pillbox Color Text
SPL Strength
SPL Ingredients
SPL Inactive Ingredients
Source
RXTTY Value
RX String Value
RX Concept Id
Product Code
RxNorm Update Time
Part Number
Part Medicine Name
NDC Code
NDC Labeler Code
NDC Product Code
Medicine Name
Marketing Act Code
Effective Date
File Name
Equal Product Code
Dosage Form
Document Type
DEA Schedule Code
DEA Schedule Name
Author Type
Author Name
Approval Code
Image Source
SPL Image
Is Image
Is Epc Match
Version Number
Is Updated
Is Stale
Is New
Is Pillbox Value
41846
True
2017-10-17 17:32:23
2020-10-02 17:14:07
471fa2f1-73a0-49be-89f3-d3e2cfdaeca0-0603-5892-0
471fa2f1-73a0-49be-89f3-d3e2cfdaeca0
16
C48336
CAPSULE
1
5892;V
C48328
PINK
TEMAZEPAM 15 mg;
TEMAZEPAM[TEMAZEPAM];
SILICON DIOXIDE;EDETATE DISODIUM;LACTOSE MONOHYDRATE;MAGNESIUM STEARATE;CELLULOSE, MICROCRYSTALLINE;STARCH, CORN;SODIUM LAURYL SULFATE;FD&C BLUE NO. 1;FD&C RED NO. 40;GELATIN;TITANIUM DIOXIDE;BUTYL ALCOHOL;