Others titles
- Occupational Health Noise Exposure Assessment By Work Area
- Health Risk Assessment Noise Exposure Results By By Work Area
Keywords
- Health Risk Assessment
- Workplace Hazards
- Sources Of Noise Exposure
- Noise Level In Decibel
- Noise Exposure Limits
- Noise And Sound In The Workplace
- Noise Testing In The Workplace
- Noise Dosimeter
- Noise Level Meter
- Noise Measuring Equipment
NIOSH Noise Exposure Data By Work Area
The dataset contains workplace noise measurement results collected during health hazards evaluation surveys from 1996 to 2013 for over 580 area noise level assessments. The collected data about exposure are based on OSHA and NIOSH assessment criteria and are accompanied by description of location, industry, working area, the activity that generates exposure, as well as other variables.
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Description
The source of data is provided by The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), whose mission is to develop new knowledge in the field of occupational safety and health and to transfer that knowledge into practice.
Health hazards evaluations (HHEs) are requested by employees, their representatives or employers, to help learn whether health hazards are present at their workplace. The scope of HHEs varies based on the requestors’ concerns and the NIOSH project officers’ professional judgment. Only noise measurement results are included in this database; however, many HHEs include evaluation of exposures other than noise. It also includes the following information: U.S. state or territory; National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) sector; facility description; type of dosimeter or sound level meter used; noise-generating activities; location of noise measurements; start and end date for site visit; duration of noise measurement; and results in decibels A-weighted (dBA) and percent dose according to OSHA and NIOSH noise measurement criteria. This dataset is an ongoing project and will be updated at least yearly to add the most recent HHE noise measurement data.
All noise measurements were collected by NIOSH investigators as part of a health hazard evaluation. Data were extracted from the final report and, in some cases, augmented from investigator’s records. Administrative and observational information was extracted from the final report. The Health Hazard Evaluation Program has an extensive internal review process for its reports. Data entered into the database underwent a 10 percent random check to ensure accurate entry.
Area noise levels and octave band noise frequency measurements (measurement of noise in either single octave band or one-third octave band noise frequencies) were measured with integrating sound level meters (SLMs) and octave band noise frequency analyzers. The SLMs were equipped with 0.5 or 0.25-inch random incidence microphones (Type 1). During measurements, the SLMs were either hand-held or mounted on a tripod at a height of approximately 4 to 6 feet.
Because data related to measurements results in some cases were reported as singular or as interval of values (for the same variable), the lower and upper interval limits were placed in distinct fields (columns), along with singular values in each of the two fields. At the same time, in order to ensure the possibility to determine which of the values were reported as interval, a field that signals this aspect has been created.
About this Dataset
Data Info
Date Created | 2015-08-19 |
---|---|
Last Modified | 2015-12-09 |
Version | 2015-12-09 |
Update Frequency |
Irregular |
Temporal Coverage |
1996-2013 |
Spatial Coverage |
United States |
Source | John Snow Labs; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health; |
Source License URL | |
Source License Requirements |
N/A |
Source Citation |
N/A |
Keywords | Health Risk Assessment, Workplace Hazards, Sources Of Noise Exposure, Noise Level In Decibel, Noise Exposure Limits, Noise And Sound In The Workplace, Noise Testing In The Workplace, Noise Dosimeter, Noise Level Meter, Noise Measuring Equipment |
Other Titles | Occupational Health Noise Exposure Assessment By Work Area, Health Risk Assessment Noise Exposure Results By By Work Area |
Data Fields
Name | Description | Type | Constraints |
---|---|---|---|
Health_Hazard_Evaluation_Report_Year | The year the specified report was issued | date | required : 1 |
Health_Hazard_Evaluation_Report_Number | The identification number of health hazard report specific to the year when it was issued | number | level : Nominalrequired : 1 |
US_State_Name | The US state name | string | - |
US_State_Abbreviated_Name | The abbreviated name of the US state it corresponds | string | - |
Area_Or_Department | Work area or department where monitored employee worked | string | - |
Noise_Generating_Activities | Brief description of work activities that generated noise exposure | string | - |
NORA_Sector | One of the 8 sectors the facility corresponds, belonging to the group of 10 sectors defined by the NIOSH National Occupational Research Agenda (NORA) | string | enum : Array ( [0] => Public Safety [1] => Services [2] => Manufacturing [3] => Agriculture [4] => Forestry & Fishing [5] => Wholesale and Retail Trade [6] => Transportation [7] => Warehousing & Utilities [8] => Construction [9] => Healthcare & Social Assistance ) |
Facility_Description | Brief description of the type of work done at the facility | string | - |
Dosimeter_Type | Description of the manufacturer and model of noise dosimeter used to integrate and measure noise exposures during HHE | string | - |
Sound_Level_Meter_Type | Description of the manufacturer and model of sound level meter used to measure noise levels or octave band noise frequency levels | string | - |
Is_Octave_Band_Frequency_Measured | Indicates whether NIOSH measured octave band noise frequency during the HHE | boolean | - |
Monitoring_Start_Date | The start date for lead monitoring | date | - |
Monitoring_End_Date | The end date for lead monitoring | date | - |
Monitoring_Duration | Actual duration of noise dosimetry monitoring (hours and minutes) | time | - |
Sound_Level_Decibel | Sound level [dBA (decibels, A-scale)] measured during HHE; values reported as interval were moved to the next to fields | number | level : Ratio |
Minimum_Sound_Level_Decibel | number | level : Ratio | |
Maximum_Sound_Level_Decibel | number | level : Ratio | |
Minimum_Peak_Sound_Level_Decibel | number | level : Ratio | |
Maximum_Peak_Sound_Level_Decibel | number | level : Ratio | |
Permissible_Limit_Decibel | Time-weighted average noise measurement result collected using OSHA | number | level : Ratio |
Permissible_Limit_Percent | Time-weighted average noise measurement results, collected using OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL) criterion, expressed as percent dose rather than dBA; dose was calculated using the formula: Dose (%) = [10((TWA(dBA)-90)/16.61)*100]; a dose of ≥ to 100% means the OSHA PEL was exceeded | number | level : Ratio |
Action_Limit_Decibel | Time-weighted average noise measurement results collected using OSHA Action Limit (AL) criterion (5 dB exchange rate, 80 dB threshold) for comparison to the U.S. OSHA’s full shift (8-hour) action level of 85 dBA | number | level : Ratio |
Action_Limit_Percent | Time-weighted average noise measurement results, collected using OSHA Action Limit (AL) criterion, expressed as percent dose rather than dBA; dose was calculated using the formula: Dose (%) = [10((TWA(dBA)-90)/16.61)*100]; a dose of ≥ to 50% means the OSHA action level was exceeded | number | level : Ratio |
Recommended_Limit_Decibel | Time-weighted average noise measurement results collected using NIOSH | number | level : Ratio |
Recommended_Limit_Percent | Time-weighted average noise measurement results, collected using NIOSH Recommend Exposure Limit (REL) criterion, expressed as percent dose rather than dBA; dose was calculated using the formula: Dose (%) = [10((TWA(dBA)-85)/10.00)*100]; a dose of ≥ to 100% means the NIOSH recommended exposure limit was exceeded | number | level : Ratio |
Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Single_Or_Lower_Interval_Value_Decibel | Time-weighted average noise measurement results collected using Equivalent Continuous Sound Level (Leq) criterion (3 dB exchange rate, 0 dB threshold). Leq is defined as the level of a steady sound which has the same A-weighted sound energy as the time-varying sound; this field contains singular values and lower interval values | number | level : Ratio |
Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Single_Or_Upper_Interval_Value_Decibel | Time-weighted average noise measurement results collected using Equivalent Continuous Sound Level (Leq) criterion (3 dB exchange rate, 0 dB threshold). Leq is defined as the level of a steady sound which has the same A-weighted sound energy as the time-varying sound; this field contains singular values and upper interval values | number | level : Ratio |
Is_Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Value_Decibel_Interval | Signals the fact that the exposure values to noise were reported as interval | boolean | level : Required |
Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Single_Or_Lower_Interval_Value_Percent | Time-weighted average noise measurement results, collected using Equivalent Continuous Sound Level (Leq) criterion, expressed as percent dose rather than dBA; dose was calculated using the formula: Dose (%) = [10((TWA(dBA)-85)/10.00)*100]; this field contains singular values and upper interval values | number | level : Ratio |
Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Single_Or_Upper_Interval_Value_Percent | Time-weighted average noise measurement results, collected using Equivalent Continuous Sound Level (Leq) criterion, expressed as percent dose rather than dBA; dose was calculated using the formula: Dose (%) = [10((TWA(dBA)-85)/10.00)*100]; this field contains singular values and upper interval values | number | level : Ratio |
Is_Equivalent_Continuous_Sound_Value_Percent_Interval | Signals the fact that the exposure values to noise were reported as interval | boolean | level : Required |
Data Preview
Health Hazard Evaluation Report Year | Health Hazard Evaluation Report Number | US State Name | US State Abbreviated Name | Area Or Department | Noise Generating Activities | NORA Sector | Facility Description | Dosimeter Type | Sound Level Meter Type | Is Octave Band Frequency Measured | Monitoring Start Date | Monitoring End Date | Monitoring Duration | Sound Level Decibel | Minimum Sound Level Decibel | Maximum Sound Level Decibel | Minimum Peak Sound Level Decibel | Maximum Peak Sound Level Decibel | Permissible Limit Decibel | Permissible Limit Percent | Action Limit Decibel | Action Limit Percent | Recommended Limit Decibel | Recommended Limit Percent | Equivalent Continuous Sound Single Or Lower Interval Value Decibel | Equivalent Continuous Sound Single Or Upper Interval Value Decibel | Is Equivalent Continuous Sound Value Decibel Interval | Equivalent Continuous Sound Single Or Lower Interval Value Percent | Equivalent Continuous Sound Single Or Upper Interval Value Percent | Is Equivalent Continuous Sound Value Percent Interval |
1996 | 19 | California | CA | Autopsy room | Pneumatic and electric saws | Public Safety | Coroner's Office | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1995-12-13 | 1995-12-14 | 85.6 | 92.8 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1996 | 19 | California | CA | Autopsy room | Pneumatic and electric saws | Public Safety | Coroner's Office | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1995-12-13 | 1995-12-14 | 88.7 | 93.5 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1996 | 19 | California | CA | Autopsy room | Pneumatic and electric saws | Public Safety | Coroner's Office | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1995-12-13 | 1995-12-14 | 88.6 | 94.8 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1996 | 19 | California | CA | Autopsy room | Pneumatic and electric saws | Public Safety | Coroner's Office | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1995-12-13 | 1995-12-14 | 86.5 | 94.9 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1997 | 137 | New York | NY | 911 Call Center | Call center | Services | Police Department | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1999-03-01 | 1999-03-05 | 62.0 | 73.0 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1997 | 137 | New York | NY | Police dispatch | Dispatch | Services | Police Department | Larson Davis Spark Model 2800 | True | 1999-03-01 | 1999-03-05 | 65.0 | 72.0 | False | False | |||||||||||||||
1997 | 291 | California | CA | Primary inspection booth #1 | Vehicles and ventilation system | Services | Port of Entry Land Boarding Station | Quest Electronics Model M-27 | False | 1997-09-18 | 1997-09-18 | 93.8 | False | False | ||||||||||||||||
1997 | 291 | California | CA | Primary inspection booth #2 | Vehicles and ventilation system | Services | Port of Entry Land Boarding Station | Quest Electronics Model M-27 | False | 1997-09-18 | 1997-09-18 | 92.5 | False | False | ||||||||||||||||
1997 | 291 | California | CA | Primary inspection booth #3 | Vehicles and ventilation system | Services | Port of Entry Land Boarding Station | Quest Electronics Model M-27 | False | 1997-09-18 | 1997-09-18 | 89.7 | False | False | ||||||||||||||||
1997 | 291 | California | CA | Primary inspection booth #6 | Vehicles and ventilation system | Services | Port of Entry Land Boarding Station | Quest Electronics Model M-27 | False | 1997-09-18 | 1997-09-18 | 96.9 | False | False |