This dataset contains NLM’s database of citations and abstracts in the fields of medicine, nursing, dentistry, veterinary medicine, health care systems, and preclinical sciences.
John Snow Labs Standard End User License Agreement
Last updated:January 20, 2021
This Standard End User License Agreement (“EULA”) applies to customers of John Snow Labs Inc. (as defined below), using any product of John Snow Labs Inc. on John Snow Labs Marketplace as defined below (hereinafter referred to “you”) and John Snow Labs Inc., a Delaware corporation (“John Snow Labs”, “we” or “us”).
By downloading, installing, and/or using (as applicable) any Product of John Snow Labs (as defined below), you automatically agree to be bound by, and use our Products in compliance with, this EULA. This EULA, together with additional terms and conditions and/or policies referenced herein or located on https://www.johnsnowlabs.com and/or conveyed to you by John Snow Labs, is a legally binding contract between you and John Snow Labs.
PLEASE READ THIS EULA CAREFULLY BEFORE PURCHASING, INSTALLING OR USING OUR PRODUCTS MADE AVAILABLE ON JOHN SNOW LABS MARKETPLACE.
We may make changes to this EULA from time to time. When we do so, we will revise the “last updated” date given above. The then-current version of this EULA will supersede all earlier versions. You agree that your continued use of our Products after such changes have been published to our EULA will constitute your acceptance of such revised EULA.
“Products” means products and services of John Snow Labs that you download and use from listings in John Snow Labs Data Library;
Important Notice
By installing and using our Products, you acknowledge that the use of the Products can be subject to the restrictions and controls imposed by United States export regulations.
You represent and warrant that you do not intend to use the Products for any purpose prohibited by United States export regulations, including, without limitation, terrorism, cyber-attacks, cyber-crimes, money-laundering, industrial espionage, or nuclear, chemical or biological weapons proliferation. Further, you represent and warrant that you are not listed as a denied party on any list governing United States exports.
Eligibility
Our Products can be used by an individual, business or other legal entity, or both. If you are entering into this EULA, or using the Products, on behalf of a company or other legal entity, you represent that you have the authority to bind such entity to this EULA, in which case “you” shall refer to such entity.
In the event you have entered into a separate written agreement with John Snow Labs regarding the Products that contemplates terms that are inconsistent with this EULA, the written agreement shall control and this EULA will not apply to you to the extent inconsistent with such written agreement, or, if such written agreement is contemplated to be in lieu of this EULA, then this EULA shall not apply at all.
Your Access and Use
Subject to your compliance with this EULA, as well as any other applicable policies, John Snow Labs grants you non-exclusive, non-transferable, license to install, access to, modify, and use of, the Products worldwide (subject to applicable export laws) during the term of this EULA (as described below) solely for research, private study and personal use of Products.
This license is personal to you, and you may not resell our Products, permit other users access to our Products through your account. Your right to use our Products is limited by all terms and conditions set forth in this EULA.
Except for your pre-existing rights and this license granted to you, we and our licensors retain all rights, titles and interests in and to our Products, all related intellectual property rights, including trademarks (whether registered or pending), domain and business names. Our Products are protected by applicable intellectual property laws, including United States copyright law and international treaties.
Except for the foregoing license, you have no other rights in the Products and you may not modify, edit, copy, reproduce, create derivative works of, reverse engineer, alter, enhance or in any way exploit the Products in any manner. If you breach any of this EULA, the above license will terminate automatically.
You will be deemed to have taken any action that you permit, assist or facilitate any person or entity to take related to this EULA, your content or use of the Products. You are responsible for end users’ use of your content and the Products. You will ensure that all end users comply with your obligations under this EULA and that the terms of your agreement with each end user are consistent with this EULA. If you become aware of any violation of your obligations under this EULA caused by an end user, you will immediately suspend access to your content and the Products by such end user. We do not provide any support or services to end users unless we have a separate agreement with you or an end user obligating us to provide such support or services.
Restrictions
You will access or use our Products solely via John Snow Labs Data Library.
Except as otherwise explicitly provided in this EULA or as may be expressly permitted by applicable law, you will not, and will not permit or authorize any third party to:
reproduce, modify, translate, enhance, decompile, disassemble, reverse engineer or create derivative works of any of our Products or its technological features or measures;
rent, lease, sell, resell, loan, distribute, or sublicense access to any of our Products;
circumvent or disable any security or technological features or measures of our Products;
use our intellectual property rights without our express prior written authorization;
use our Products for more than one trial period, unless the trial period is extended by John Snow Labs’ prior written permit;
use our Products with an intent to build a competitive product or service, or copy or substantially copy any ideas, features, functions, organization, structure, application program interface, graphics, or user interface of the Products;
store, copy, modify, distribute, or resell any of the information; audio, visual, and audiovisual works, or other content made available on our Products (collectively, “Content”) or compile or collect any Content as part of a database or other work;
use any automated tool (e.g., robots, spiders) to access or use our Products, or to store, copy, modify, distribute, or resell any Content;
circumvent or disable any rights management, usage rules, or other security features of our Products;
use our Products in a manner that overburdens, or that threatens the integrity, performance, or availability of, our Products; or
remove, alter, or obscure any proprietary notices (including copyright and trademark notices) on any portion of our Products or any Content.
Fees and Taxes
Your use of the Products is subject to our fees. All fees are given on our website https://www.johnsnowlabs.com. Except as set forth in this EULA, the fees are non-refundable. We are entitled to revise our fees from time to time.
The fees exclude any federal, state or local taxes, VAT, GST, or similar taxes. You are responsible for identification and payment of all taxes as required by applicable law.
Term and Termination
This EULA will become effective as of the date of your order of Products and shall be in effect until terminated.
John Snow Labs may suspend or terminate your right to use our Products, if you or your end user’s use of the Products:
is in breach of this EULA;
poses a security risk to our Products;
could adversely impact our systems, the Products or other customers;
could subject us, our affiliates, or any third party to liability; or
could be fraudulent.
We may also suspend or terminate your right to use our Products, if you fail to perform your payment obligations, or you have ceased to operate in the ordinary course, made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or similar disposition of your assets, or become the subject of any bankruptcy, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution or similar proceeding.
We may also suspend or terminate your right to use our Products without any reason upon a relevant 30 days’ written notice to you and will refund the unused fees pre-paid by you for access to the Products for the affected time period (if any). Where your access is suspended or terminated by the breach of this EULA or applicable laws, John Snow Labs will will not provide, or be liable for, any refund.
You will cease use of the Products during any period of suspension, or upon termination of this EULA.
All provisions which by their nature are intended to survive termination shall survive termination of this EULA.
Support
If applicable to your Product, John Snow Labs will provide you with the support services. If you use a trial access, support services are excluded. Under this EULA, our support services exclude any installation, training, maintenance services (including any error corrections, bug fixes, or new releases), technical assistance, consulting services, or other services of any kind. Such services are provided at John Snow Labs’ discretion.
From time to time John Snow Labs can perform updates to our software. If available, such updates may include bug fixes, new features and/or enhancements. You are solely responsible for deploying such updates at your own risk and liability.
Access to our Products
We do not provide you with the equipment to access our Products. You are responsible for all fees charged by third parties related to your access and use of our Products (e.g., charges by Internet service providers).
You are responsible for monitoring your use of the Products, including payment of all fees and/or taxes related to such access and use. You agree that John Snow Labs is permitted to request and you hereby consent to provide John Snow Labs information related to your use of the Products for auditing purposes.
You also certify that you are legally permitted to use the Products, and take full responsibility for the selection and use of the Products. This EULA is void where prohibited by law, and the right to use the Products is revoked in such jurisdictions. John Snow Labs makes no claim that the Products may be lawfully used outside of the United States. If you use the Products from outside of the United States, you do so at your own risk and you are responsible for compliance with the laws of jurisdiction.
Privacy Policy
We may collect, store and receive personal and other information about you through our Products. Our collection and use of this information is governed by our Privacy Policy available at https://www.JohnSnowLabs.com/privacy/ which may be amended from time to time.
Links and Third Party Content
Our Products may display, or contain links to, third party products, services, and websites. Any opinions, advice, statements, services, offers, or other information that constitutes part of the content expressed, authored, or made available by other users or other third parties, or which is accessible through or may be located using our Products (collectively, “Third Party Content”) are those of the respective authors or producers and not of us or our shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, or representatives.
We do not control Third Party Content and do not guarantee the accuracy, integrity or quality of such Third Party Content. We are not responsible for the performance of, we do not endorse, and we are not responsible or liable for, any Third Party Content or any information or materials advertised in any Third Party Content. By using our Products, you may be exposed to content that is offensive, indecent, or objectionable. We are not responsible or liable, directly or indirectly, for any damage or loss caused to you by your use of or reliance on any goods, services, or information available on or through any third party service or Third Party Content. It is your responsibility to evaluate the information, opinion, advice, or other content available on and through our Products.
Proprietary Rights
John Snow Labs will not obtain any rights under this EULA from you (or your licensors) to your content.
The Products, including software, is and remains the exclusive property of John Snow Labs and its licensors. Except for the access and use rights expressly set forth in this EULA, no license or other rights in or to the Products or John Snow Labs trademark(s) and other intellectual property rights therein, are granted to you, and all such licenses and rights are expressly reserved. You will not remove, alter, or obscure any proprietary notices (including copyright and trademark notices) on any portion of our Products or any Content.
Trademarks
“John Snow Labs,” the John Snow Labs logo, and any other product, business or service name or slogan, whether registered or pending, displayed on our Products are trademarks of John Snow Labs, Inc. or its suppliers or licensors, and may not be copied, imitated or used, in whole or in part, without the prior written permission of John Snow Labs or the applicable trademark holder. You may not use any metatags or any other “hidden text” utilizing “John Snow Labs” or any other name, trademark or product, business or service name of John Snow Labs without our prior written permission. In addition, the look and feel of our Products, including all page headers, custom graphics, button icons and scripts, is the service mark, trademark and/or trade dress of John Snow Labs and may not be copied, imitated or used, in whole or in part, without our prior written permission. All other trademarks, pending trademarks, registered trademarks, product names and company names or logos mentioned in our Products are the property of John Snow Labs Inc. and/or their respective owners. Reference to any products, services, processes or other information, by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, supplier, or otherwise does not constitute or imply endorsement, sponsorship, or recommendation thereof by us.
Disclaimer of Warranties
YOUR USE OF THE PRODUCTS IS AT YOUR SOLE RISK. THE PRODUCTS AND CONTENT EACH ARE PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. WE AND OUR SUPPLIERS AND LICENSORS EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. WE DO NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY, COMPLETENESS, OR USEFULNESS OF THE PRODUCTS OR ANY CONTENT, AND YOU RELY ON THE PRODUCTS AND CONTENT AT YOUR OWN RISK. ANY MATERIAL THAT YOU ACCESS OR OBTAIN THROUGH OUR PRODUCTS IS DONE AT YOUR OWN DISCRETION AND RISK AND YOU WILL BE SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY DAMAGE TO YOUR COMPUTER OR LOSS OF DATA THAT RESULTS FROM THE DOWNLOAD OF ANY MATERIAL THROUGH OUR PRODUCTS. NO ADVICE OR INFORMATION, WHETHER ORAL OR WRITTEN, OBTAINED BY YOU FROM US OR THROUGH OR FROM OUR PRODUCTS WILL CREATE ANY WARRANTY NOT EXPRESSLY STATED IN THIS EULA. SOME STATES MAY PROHIBIT A DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS THAT VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.
Limitation of Liability
WE AND OUR SUPPLIERS AND LICENSORS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, GOODWILL, USE, DATA, OR OTHER INTANGIBLE LOSSES (EVEN IF WE HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF THESE DAMAGES), RESULTING FROM YOUR USE OF OUR PRODUCTS AND CONTENT. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES WILL THE TOTAL LIABILITY OF US AND OUR SUPPLIERS AND LICENSORS OF ALL KINDS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO YOUR USE OF THE PRODUCTS AND CONTENT (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTY CLAIMS), REGARDLESS OF THE FORUM AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER ANY ACTION OR CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, EXCEED THE AMOUNTS, IF ANY, THAT YOU HAVE PAID FOR YOUR USE OF THE PRODUCTS AND CONTENT. BECAUSE SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
Indemnity
To the full extent permitted by applicable law, you shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless John Snow Labs, its affiliates and its licensors, and each of their respective employees, officers, directors, and representatives from and against any claims, damages, losses, liabilities, costs, and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) arising out of or relating to any third party claim concerning: (a) your use of the Products; (b) breach of this EULA or violation of applicable law by you; (c) any content or the combination of such content with other software, content or processes, including any claim involving alleged infringement or misappropriation of third-party rights by such content or combination; or (d) breach of any obligation or duty you owe to a third party.
Legal Notices
Enforcement of this EULA will be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware, excluding its conflict and choice of law principles. The exclusive jurisdiction and venue for any claims arising out of or related to this EULA or your use of the Products will lie in the state and federal courts located in Sussex County, within the State of Delaware, and you irrevocably agree to submit to the jurisdiction of such courts. Our failure to enforce any right or provision in this EULA will not constitute a waiver of such right or provision unless acknowledged and agreed by us in writing. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction finds any provision of this EULA to be illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, the remaining provisions will remain in full force and effect.
Notifications
We may use your contact information to notify you if we have any legitimate interest or if we need to notify you on any important information related to your use of Products. We will not send you newsletters unless you expressly consented to such notifications.
Contacting Us
If you have any questions or concerns about our Products or this EULA, you may contact us by email at support@JohnSnowLabs.com.
MEDLINE is the U.S. National Library of Medicine® (NLM) premier bibliographic database that contains more than 23 million references to journal articles in life sciences with a concentration on biomedicine. A distinctive feature of MEDLINE is that the records are indexed with NLM Medical Subject Headings (MeSH®)
The subject scope of MEDLINE is biomedicine and health, broadly defined to encompass those areas of the life sciences, behavioral sciences, chemical sciences, and bioengineering needed by health professionals and others engaged in basic research and clinical care, public health, health policy development, or related educational activities. MEDLINE also covers life sciences vital to biomedical practitioners, researchers, and educators, including aspects of biology, environmental science, marine biology, plant and animal science as well as biophysics and chemistry. Publishers submit journals to an NIH-chartered advisory committee, the Literature Selection Technical Review Committee (LSTRC), which reviews and recommends journals for MEDLINE. The LSTRC considers the quality of the scientific content of a journal, including originality and the importance of the content for the MEDLINE global audience, using the guidelines found on the NLM Fact Sheet MEDLINE Journal Selection.
MEDLINE is the primary component of PubMed®, part of the Entrez series of databases provided by the NLM National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). In addition to MEDLINE citations, PubMed also contains:
– In-process citations that provide a record for an article before it is indexed with MeSH® and added to MEDLINE or converted to out-of-scope status.
– Citations that precede the date that a journal was selected for MEDLINE indexing.
– Some OLDMEDLINE citations that have not yet been updated with current vocabulary and converted to MEDLINE status.
– Citations to articles that are out-of-scope (e.g., covering plate tectonics or astrophysics) from certain MEDLINE journals, primarily general science and general chemistry journals, for which the life sciences articles are indexed with MeSH for MEDLINE.
– Citations to some additional life science journals that submit full-text articles to PMC® (PubMed Central®) and receive a qualitative review by NLM.
– Citations for the majority of books and book chapters available on the NCBI Bookshelf.
MedlineCitation Status attribute
1. In-Data-Review
Records submitted to NLM electronically by publishers are added to PubMed at NLM and given in In-Data-Review status. Records in this status have undergone review at the journal issue level; i.e., the journal title, date of publication and volume/issue elements (referred to as the source data) are checked. They are not yet MEDLINE records because they have not undergone complete quality review and MeSH indexing; thus they should not be identified as MEDLINE records.
2. In-Process
Records in this status have undergone a citation level review; i.e., the author names, article title, and pagination are checked. All In-Data-Review records that entered the workflow via publisher electronic submission are redistributed again in In-Process status whether or not they were revised as a result of the second citation level review, and are not identified in any way as having been revised or not having been revised. Records created via NLM current other data entry mechanism, scanning/optical character recognition (OCR), are distributed for the first time in In-Process status after their creation. They are not yet MEDLINE records because they have not undergone complete quality review and MeSH indexing; thus they should not be identified as MEDLINE records. Most in-process records are eventually indexed with MeSH Headings and are elevated to completed MEDLINE status. However, some are determined to be out of scope (e.g., articles on plate tectonics or astrophysics from certain MEDLINE journals, primarily general science and chemistry journals, for which the life sciences articles are indexed for MEDLINE) and are not elevated to MEDLINE status; instead they become PubMed-not-Medline final status records. In rare cases the records are deleted and do not become PubMed-not-MEDLINE records.
3. MEDLINE
In-process records undergo rigorous quality assurance routines before they are elevated to MEDLINE status or to PubMed-not-MEDLINE status. Records in MEDLINE status are the only ‘true’ MEDLINE records .
4. OLDMEDLINE
A small percentage of the records in the OLDMEDLINE subset are in MedlineCitation Status = OLDMEDLINE. The criterion for records to be in OLDMEDLINE status is that all the original MeSH Headings have not yet been mapped to current MeSH. NLM exports both new and revised OLDMEDLINE records on an irregular and infrequent basis.
5. PubMed-not-MEDLINE
Records in this status are from journals included in MEDLINE and have undergone quality review but are not assigned MeSH headings because the cited item is not in scope for MEDLINE either by topic or by date of publication, or from non-MEDLINE journals and have undergone quality review.
6. Publisher
Records in Publisher status are not distributed via bulk download. At this time approximately 98% of PubMed’s content is distributed via bulk download. At any given time, there are between 400,000 to 500,000 additional records in Publisher MedlineCitation Status in PubMed. These are citations to author manuscripts of articles published by NIH-funded researchers and citations to books in the NCBI Bookshelf etc.
Citation Subset
The values and their definitions for Citation Subset are as follows. Note that several are closed subsets no longer being assigned.
AIM = citations from Abridged Index Medicus journals, a list of about 120 core clinical, English language journals.
B = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of biotechnology (not currently used).
C = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of communication disorders (not currently used).
D = citations from dental journals.
E = citations in the field of bioethics (includes records from the former BIOETHICS database).
F = older citations from one journal prior to its selection for Index Medicus; used to augment the database for NLM International MEDLARS Centers (not currently used).
H = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of health administration (includes records from the former HealthSTAR database).
IM = citations from Index Medicus journals.
J = citations in the field of population information (not currently used; on records from the former POPLINE® database).
K = citations from non-Index Medicus journals relating to consumer health.
N = citations from nursing journals.
OM = pre-1966 citations from the older print indices of the Cumulated Index Medicus (CIM) and the Current List of Medical Literature (CLML).
Q = citations in the field of the history of medicine (includes records from the former HISTLINE® database).
QIS = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of the history of medicine. (For NLM use effective in late 2006 because they require special handling at NLM; not a subset of Q; some journals previously designated as Q are now QIS.)
QO is subset of Q – indicates older history of medicine journal citations that were created before the former HISTLINE file was converted to a MEDLINE-like format. (For NLM use because they require special handling at NLM.)
R = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of population and reproduction (not currently used).
S = citations in the field of space life sciences (includes records from the former SPACELINE™ database).
T = citations from non-Index Medicus journals in the field of health technology assessment (includes records from the former HealthSTAR database).
X = citations in the field of AIDS/HIV (includes records from the former AIDSLINE® database).
The dataset mentioned plays a crucial role in supporting applications of Generative AI in healthcare by enhancing terminology accuracy and facilitating better communication among medical professionals and patients.
About this Dataset
Data Info
Date Created
1971
Last Modified
2023-07-20
Version
2023-07-20
Update Frequency
Daily
Temporal Coverage
1946 to 2018
Spatial Coverage
World
Source
John Snow Labs; National Library of Medicine (NLM);
Date processing of the record ends i.e., MeSH Headings have been added, quality assurance validations are completed, and the completed record subsequently is distributed to PubMed.
date
-
Citation_Record_Revised_Date
May reside on records with Status = MEDLINE, OLDMEDLINE, and PubMed-not-MEDLINE. It identifies the date a change is made to a record in one of those statuses, either as a result of individual or global maintenance.
date
-
Citation_Other_SourceID
identifies a.) the organization responsible for the information on the citation or the document where the information originated, and b.) a unique number for that citation or document.
string
-
Citation_Other_Abstract_Text
Indicates the abstract created by a collaborating partner or other entity
string
-
Citation_Other_Abstract_Text_Type
Type of Other Abstract
string
-
Citation_Other_Abstract_Text_Language
Indicate on behalf of publishers that there are additional abstracts available at the publishers' Web sites or elsewhere.
string
-
Citation_Other_Abstract_Text_Copyright_Info
Indicate copyright statement provided by the publisher of the journal
string
-
Citation_Mesh_Headings_List
NLM controlled vocabulary, Medical Subject Headings (MeSH®), is used to characterize the content of the articles represented by MEDLINE citations
string
-
Citation_Chemical_Drug_List
Contains one or more chemicals or drugs,which are displayed as registry number and name of substance.
string
-
Citation_Protocol_Disease_List
Indicates Protocol Class 2 Supplementary Concept Record (SCR) terms and Disease Class 3 SCR terms
string
-
Citation_Keywords_List
Contains controlled terms that describe the content of the article.
string
-
Citation_Number_Of_References
Contains the number of bibliographic references listed in the article.
integer
level : Ratio
Citation_Subset
identifies the subset for which MEDLINE records from certain journal lists or records on specialized topics were created. Some of these values are found on extremely small numbers of records.
string
-
Citation_Comments_Corrections
These data pertain to and contain citations to associated journal publications, e.g., comments, errata, retractions, or cited references, and enable outside links between the record at hand to its associated citation(s).
string
-
Citation_Gene_Symbol_List
Contains the "symbol" or abbreviated form of gene names as reported in the literature.
string
-
Citation_Personal_Name_Subject_List
Used for citations that contain a biographical note or obituary, or are entirely about the life or work of an individual or individuals.
string
-
Citation_Space_Flight_Mission
Contains the space flight mission name and/or number when results of research conducted in space are covered in a publication.
string
-
Citation_Investigator_List
Contain personal names of individuals (e.g., collaborators and investigators) who are not authors of a paper but rather are listed in the paper as members of a collective/corporate group that is an author of the paper.
string
-
Citation_General_Note
Contains supplemental or descriptive information related to the document cited in the MEDLINE record. It is a 'catchall' for various types of information included by NLM collaborating producers or by NLM.
string
-
Citation_Conflict_Of_Interest_Statement
Conflict of interest statement
string
-
Journal_ISSN
ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) is always an eight-character value that uniquely identifies the cited journal. It is nine characters long in the hyphenated form: XXXX-XXXX.
string
-
Journal_ISSN_Type
Indicates which of the ISSNs assigned to the journal is recorded in the citation.
ISO Abbreviations are constructed at NLM to assist NCBI in linking from GenBank to PubMed. ISO Abbreviations created after 2007 are identical to the NLM title abbreviations.
string
-
Journal_Cited_Medium
Indicates whether a citation is processed/indexed at NLM from the online or the print version of the journal.
string
enum : Array
(
[0] => Internet
[1] => Print
)
Journal_Volume_Issue
The volume number and the issue (part or supplement) of the journal in which the article was published.
string
-
Journal_Published_Date
Contains the full date on which the issue of the journal was published
string
-
Journal_Published_Country
Contains the place of publication of the journal.
string
-
Journal_Title_Standard_Abbreviation
Contains the standard abbreviation for the title of the journal in which an article appeared.
string
-
Journal_NLM_ID
It may appear as seven, eight or nine charcaters and is the preferred element to use when looking for the serial record for the journal in which the article was published.
string
required : 1
Journal_ISSN_Linking
Contains the ISSN designated by the ISSN Network to enable co-location or linking among the different media versions of a continuing resource
string
-
Article_Title
Contains the entire title of the journal article.It is always in English; those titles originally published in a non-English language and translated are enclosed in square brackets.
string
-
Article_Authors
Contains the Personal and collective (corporate) author names published with the article.It includes author's lastname, forename, suffix, collective (corporate) names and affliation information
string
-
Article_Language
Contains the The language in which an article was published.
string
required : 1
Article_Publish_Model
Identify the medium/media in which the cited article is published.
English-language abstracts taken directly from the published article. Abstracts in records may be truncated.
string
-
Article_Abstract_Text_Copyright_Info
Contains a copyright statement provided by the publisher of the journal and appears only on records supplied electronically to NLM by the publisher.
string
-
Article_Publication_Types
It identifies the type of article indexed for MEDLINE; it characterizes the nature of the information or the manner in which it is conveyed as well as the type of research support received (e.g., Review, Letter, Retracted Publication, Clinical Conference, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural).
string
-
Article_Pagination
Indicates the inclusive pages for the article cited.
string
-
Article_ELocationID
Provides an electronic location for items which lack standard page numbers. The element houses Digital Object Identifiers (DOIs) or Publisher Item Identifiers (PIIs) that are provided by publishers for new citations submitted to NLM for inclusion in MEDLINE/PubMed.
string
-
Article_DataBank_List
Contains information pertaining to the registration of several types of data: 1) molecular sequence data; 2) clinical trial numbers; 3) gene expression/molecular abundance data; 4) PubChem identifiers; 5)Two general research databanks, the Dryad Digital Repository and figshare; and 6) BioProject identifiers.
string
-
Article_Grant_List
Contains following information 1) research grant or contract number 2) grant acronym 3) institute acronym followed by the agency's hierarchical structure from lower to higher entity or agency name 4) country of the granting agency
string
-
Article_Vernacular_Title
Used for articles published in non-English languages and contains the original, untranslated title.
string
-
Article_Electronic_Published_Date
Contains the date the publisher made an electronic version of the article
date
-
PubMed_History
Changes in the pubmed records, along with the status and the dates when it was changed