Others titles
- Liver Diseases Standardized Hospitalization Rates In England
- England Standardized Hospitalization Rates For Liver Diseases
- Liver Diseases Hospitalization Rates By Deprivation And Location In England
Keywords
- Public Health England Data
- Age-Standardized Hospitalizations
- Liver Disease Hospitalization
- Liver Disease Admissions
- Hospital Admission Statistics
- Alcoholic Liver Disease
- End Stage Hepatitis B
- End Stage Hepatitis C
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Fatty Liver Disease
Liver Disease Hospital Admission By Deprivation Level And England Area
This dataset contains estimated age-specific standardized hospitalization rates due to liver disease, by type of disease, England regions, counties and unitary authorities, and the level of multiple deprivations. Data about rates level compared to England and region-level, are also available in the dataset.
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Description
The dataset source, Public Health England, is an executive agency of the Department of Health & Social Care, part of England Government.
Liver disease is one of the top causes of death in England and people are dying from it at younger ages. Most liver disease is preventable and much is influenced by alcohol consumption and obesity prevalence, which are both amenable to public health interventions.
The hospital admissions on which are based the estimated rates include those for liver diseases recorded with ICD-10 codes B15-B19, C22, I81, I85, K70-K77, T86.4. Regular attendees have been excluded. Admissions have been included and counted according to the financial year in which the admission episode ended, and are presented by Local Authority of residence, aggregated into quinary age groups (0-4, 5-9,…, 80-84, 85+). A patient may be admitted more than once and admissions of patients with no fixed abode are have been included in the England totals.
The numerator data, based on the Hospital Episode Statistics from NHS Digital, for each quinary age group, have been divided by the denominator population data for each age group (based on the 2011 Census population from the Office for National Statistics) respectively to give age-specific admission rates for the area. These age-specific rates have been multiplied by the standard population for each age group respectively and aggregated across all the age groups to give the age-adjusted count of admissions for the area. This age-adjusted count of admissions has been divided by the total standard population for the whole age range included in the indicator, and multiplied by 100,000 to give the age standardized admission rate for the area. The standard population used to calculate age-specific standardized hospitalization rate is the 2013 European standard population. Local Authorities with between 1 and 5 admissions have been suppressed.
The confidence intervals are calculated using the Dobson & Byar’s method. Dobson & Byar’s method is used to calculate confidence intervals for directly standardized rates. A confidence interval is calculated for the observed total count of events using Byar’s method, which gives very accurate approximate confidence intervals for counts, based on the assumption of a Poisson distribution and is sufficiently accurate for counts as low as 5 (below 5, an exact method should be used, based on Poisson tables or the Chi-squared distribution). This interval is then weighted and scaled to give the interval for the standardized rate using the method described by Dobson.
About this Dataset
Data Info
Date Created | 2018-11-02 |
---|---|
Last Modified | 2018-11-02 |
Version | 2018-11-02 |
Update Frequency |
Annual |
Temporal Coverage |
2010-2016 |
Spatial Coverage |
England |
Source | John Snow Labs; Public Health England; |
Source License URL | |
Source License Requirements |
N/A |
Source Citation |
N/A |
Keywords | Public Health England Data, Age-Standardized Hospitalizations, Liver Disease Hospitalization, Liver Disease Admissions, Hospital Admission Statistics, Alcoholic Liver Disease, End Stage Hepatitis B, End Stage Hepatitis C, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Fatty Liver Disease |
Other Titles | Liver Diseases Standardized Hospitalization Rates In England, England Standardized Hospitalization Rates For Liver Diseases, Liver Diseases Hospitalization Rates By Deprivation And Location In England |
Data Fields
Name | Description | Type | Constraints |
---|---|---|---|
Data_Version | The financial year for which the hospital admissions rate has been calculated | date | - |
Indicator_Original_ID | The liver disease hospital admissions indicator ID used by Public Health England | integer | level : Nominal |
Liver_Disease_Hospital_Admissions_Indicator | The hospitalization indicator indicates the type of liver disease diagnosed | string | - |
England_Upper_Tier_Area | Includes England and England regions, where the lower tier area is located | string | - |
Upper_Tier_Area_Code | Includes the codes of England and England regions | string | - |
England_Lower_Tier_Area | Specifies name of the area for which the rate was calculated | string | - |
Lower_Tier_Area_Code | Specifies the code of the area for which was the rate calculated | string | - |
Lower_Tier_Area_Type | Specifies the type of the area for which was the rate calculated | string | - |
Gender | Specifies the gender of the population group for which was the rate calculated | string | - |
Index_Of_Multiple_Deprivation_Version | Indicates whether the year of IMD (Index of Multiple Deprivation) version, based on which the deprivation level was calculated, is 2010 or 2015 | date | - |
Multiple_Deprivation_Area_Level | Specifies if the multiple deprivation decile is based on the values calculated for counties and Unitary Authority (UA) or for districts and Unitary Authority (UA) | string | - |
Multiple_Deprivation_Decile | One of the ten deciles for which was the rate calculated | string | level : Ratio |
Measurement_Starting_Year | Indicates when the collection of the data used to calculate the rate has started | date | - |
Measurement_Ending_Year | Indicates when the collection of the data used to calculate the rate has ended | date | - |
Hospital_Admissions_Standardized_Rate | The calculated value of the age-specific standardized rate, using the direct standardization method | number | level : Ratio |
Rate_Confidence_Interval_Low | The calculated lower limit of the confidence interval for the hospital admissions rate, using the Dobson & Byar’s method | number | level : Ratio |
Rate_Confidence_Interval_High | The calculated upper limit of the confidence interval for the hospital admissions rate, using the Dobson & Byar’s method | number | level : Ratio |
Hospital_Admissions | The calculated number of hospital admissions (based on the standard population and the observed age-specific hospitalization rates) for the type of liver disease diagnosed, among the population group of all ages, defined by gender, location, deprivation decile and by the data version year | integer | level : Ratio |
Population_Group | The number of individuals in the population group, defined by gender, location, deprivation decile and by the data version year | integer | level : Interval |
Note_For_Indicator_Value | Note provided for the calculated rate | string | - |
Compared_To_England_Value | Specifies if the corresponding hospitalization rate is worse, better or similar to England hospital admissions rate | string | enum : Array ( [0] => Similar [1] => Better [2] => Worse ) |
Compared_To_Region_Value | Specifies if the corresponding hospitalization rate is worse, better or similar to the parent England region hospital admissions rate | string | enum : Array ( [0] => Similar [1] => Better [2] => Worse ) |
Is_Data_New | Indicates if the corresponding data are recently added in the dataset | boolean | - |
Data Preview
Data Version | Indicator Original ID | Liver Disease Hospital Admissions Indicator | England Upper Tier Area | Upper Tier Area Code | England Lower Tier Area | Lower Tier Area Code | Lower Tier Area Type | Gender | Index Of Multiple Deprivation Version | Multiple Deprivation Area Level | Multiple Deprivation Decile | Measurement Starting Year | Measurement Ending Year | Hospital Admissions Standardized Rate | Rate Confidence Interval Low | Rate Confidence Interval High | Hospital Admissions | Population Group | Note For Indicator Value | Compared To England Value | Compared To Region Value | Is Data New |
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2010 | 2011 | 138.21 | 136.7 | 139.73 | 32799 | 25877244 | False | ||||||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Most deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 185.69 | 179.54 | 191.99 | 3645 | 2394830 | Value for Hackney and City of London combined | Worse | False | |||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Second most deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 176.39 | 169.54 | 183.44 | 2629 | 1752151 | Worse | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Third more deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 164.88 | 158.43 | 171.52 | 2585 | 1797463 | Worse | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Fourth more deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 167.01 | 161.58 | 172.57 | 3693 | 2506109 | Worse | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Fifth more deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 153.32 | 147.33 | 159.48 | 2557 | 1845478 | Value for Cornwall & Isles of Scilly combined | Worse | False | |||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Fifth less deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 138.39 | 133.93 | 142.95 | 3691 | 2786196 | Similar | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Fourth less deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 120.58 | 116.81 | 124.43 | 3948 | 3465671 | Better | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Third less deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 110.32 | 106.63 | 114.11 | 3412 | 3184802 | Better | False | ||||
2010 | 90892 | Hospital admission rate due to liver disease | England | E92000001 | Country | Male | 2015.0 | County & Unitary Authority deprivation deciles in England | Second least deprived decile | 2010 | 2011 | 112.81 | 108.96 | 116.76 | 3279 | 3032159 | Value for Hackney and City of London combined | Better | False |